


As Key West continues to be popular with tourists, representatives of various current, new and expanding tourist attractions eye the city for the potential profits they can reap.
Establishing a nude beach to attract vacationing naturists, widening the shipping channel to accommodate 5,400-foot passenger cruise ships, allowing watersport activities in the Key West National Wildlife Refuge, larger aircraft and airport expansion, and providing new franchise agreements for trolley vehicles and amphibious tours to operate on city streets and in city waterways are some of the current actions underway or under consideration.
A lot of folks seem to want a slice of the tourism pie. But do city officials really know how big the pie is and how many pieces are left to serve? And the most important question: Who gets the pieces?
The current process of writing a sightseeing tour ordinance sheds a spotlight on how contract language can result in unintended consequences, having an adverse impact for decades.
The now-infamous Duck Tours case cost the city an $8 million settlement as the court decided that the city's franchise agreement with Historic Tours of America (HTA) constituted granting a monopoly and created an "unreasonable restraint of trade." In order for the city to move forward and rectify this issue, it needs a sightseeing tour ordinance that reflects a competitive market environment while ensuring the health, safety and welfare of the public.
Stipulations in the current franchise agreement with HTA cloud the city's attempt to write a new ordinance or issue new franchise agreements as they are encumbered by the existing agreement. The HTA agreement includes a provision that prevents the city from providing more favorable terms and obligations to competitors, it lacks specifics regarding the number of vehicles allowed, and it generates confusion surrounding the minimum guarantee franchise fees to be paid by competitors. These terms are coupled with a request from HTA to include a 150-foot buffer zone separating competitor "depots" or stops in the new ordinance.
The buffer zone is controversial in as much as City Attorney Shawn Smith recommended against including the provision, as the court interpreted the previous 1,000-foot buffer zone as a restraint of trade. So why would some of the city commissioners ignore their legal counsel and approve the first reading of a tour sightseeing ordinance that contained the buffer zone?
HTA's current 20-year agreement ends in early 2015; it currently operates 16 trains, 19 trolleys and four shuttles and enjoys a competitor-free market.
CityView Trolleys is currently negotiating a franchise agreement and the Duck Tours company is considering entering the market.
We believe the city would be better served by writing a sightseeing tour ordinance reflecting the city's needs and requirements versus one written with terms set by tour companies.
Issues of traffic congestion, safety, infrastructure needs, capping the number of vehicles, size and dimensions of vehicles, noise and environment concerns, the best economic value for city coffers, and most important, the quality of life of residents are all important considerations for a sightseeing tour ordinance.
Considering these current circumstances, it may be wise for the city to offer shorter-term franchises to new competitors and reset the entire sightseeing tour ordinance in 2015 when the HTA agreement expires.
This will allow the city the time to thoroughly research how other tourist destinations handle tours -- including employing independent traffic engineers -- to design a plan that minimizes the negative impact on Old Town.
We further believe Key West needs a viable long-term strategic plan that provides guidance for economic sustainability of the tourism industry without imposing unacceptable impacts on the capacity of the island to provide a quality of life for residents and a pleasurable experience for tourists.
The city needs a strategic plan that anticipates and manages tour operators and other tourism attractions, one that recognizes it is a privilege granted and not a right to operate a private enterprise on public property.
-- The Citizen
Full disclosure of HTA payments needed
Compehensive tourism plan
'entering the market?'
What!
Channel widening